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Andrzej Wajda
Andrzej Wajda (; born 6 March 1926) is a Polish film and theatre director. Recipient of an honorary Oscar, he is possibly the most prominent member of the unofficial "Polish Film School" (active ''c.'' 1955 to 1963). He is known especially for a trilogy of war films: ''A Generation'' (1954), ''Kanał'' (1956) and ''Ashes and Diamonds'' (1958).
Four of his films have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film: ''The Promised Land'' (1975),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The 48th Academy Awards (1976) Nominees and Winners )〕 ''The Maids of Wilko'' (1979), ''Man of Iron'' (1981), and ''Katyń'' (2007).
==Early life==
Wajda was born in Suwałki, Poland, the son of Aniela (née Białowąs), a school teacher, and Jakub Wajda, an army officer. Wajda's father was murdered by the Soviets in 1940 in what came to be known as the Katyn massacre. In 1942 he joined the Polish resistance and served in the Armia Krajowa. After the war, he studied to be a painter at Kraków's Academy of Fine Arts before entering the Łódź Film School.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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